Penjajahan British merubah lanskap

Penjajahan British merubah lanskap ekonomi Tanah Melayu dari pertanian sara diri kepada ekonomi komersil. Modal tempatan dari saudagar Negeri Selat dan modal asing yang dibawa masuk British untuk sektor ekonomi yang sedang berkembang. Perkembangan ekonomi dunia yang memerlukan kepada bahan mentah mempengaruhi ekonomi Tanah Melayu. Kedudukan Tanah Melayu yang kaya dengan bahan mentah menarik minat kuasa besar untuk menjajah dan membuka lombong bijih timah dan ladang getah. Buruh dibawa masuk dari China dan India untuk bekerja di sektor berkenaan. Kemajuan sistem pengangkutan dan perhubungan serta kemudahan bekalan air dan eletrik kesan dari kemajuan ekonomi yang berlaku. Penjajah British membiarkan orang Melayu kekal dalam kegiatan Pertanian. Penjajah British lebih mementingkan jaminan supaya jentera ekonomi dapat bergerak dengan cekap dan teratur Dasar Pecah dan Perintah dari segi penempatan menyebabkan bukan Melayu dapat melibatkan diri dalam kegiatan ekonomi manakala Melayu kekal di luar bandar. Justeru, kaum bukan Melayu dapat melibatkan diri secara langsung dalam kegiatan ekonomi moden. Dasar Pecah dan Perintah juga menyebabkan orang Melayu terpisah dari ekonomi moden dan kekal menjalankan ekonomi tradisional. Dasar British ini melahirkan satu masyarakat majmuk dan kepelbagaian budaya. Namun, dasar British ini tidak membantu Melayu untuk menghadapi perubahan atau menyesuaikan diri dengan kehidupan ekonomi moden sebaliknya meneruskan kegiatan ekonomi secara tradisional. Kegiatan ekonomi moden seperti perdagangan, perlombongan dan perladangan lebih tertumpu di kawasan Pantai Barat Tanah Melayu. Akibatnya, jurang kemiskinan dalam kalangan rakyat semakin meluas. Pola perbezaan ekonomi mengikut kaum ini menimbulkan masalah ekonomi yang tidak seimbang antara kaum Melayu dengan kaum bukan Melayu. Hal ini akan mewujudkan kelembapan ekonomi pertanian dan memberi kesan kepada perkembangan peluang-peluang pekerjaan iaitu peluang pekerjaan gagal diwujudkan. Dasar yang diperkenalkan ini menjadi batu penghalang kepada kewujudan satu masyarakat yang bersatupadu.

結果 (英文) 1:

British colonial Malaya's economic landscape transformed from subsistence agriculture to commercial economy. Local merchant capital of the Straits Settlements and foreign capital that brought the British to growing sectors of the economy. Developments in the world economy require raw materials affects the economy of Malaya. The position of the Malay Peninsula rich in raw materials of interest to great power to invade and open the Tin mines and rubber plantations. Labour brought in from China and India to work in the sector concerned. The progress of the transportation system and communication as well as the supply of water and electricity impact from economic development happens. The British colonial let Malays remain in agricultural activities. The British colonial emphasises a guarantee so that the economic machinery running efficiently and orderly Broken Policy in terms of placement of Order and cause non-Malays are able to engage in economic activities while the Malays remain outside the city. Thus, the races were able to participate directly in the activities of the modern economy. Broken policy and also cause the Malays apart from modern economy and remain running traditional economy. British policy create a plural society and cultural diversity. However, this did not help the British policy to cope with change or adapt to the modern economic life instead pursue economic activities traditionally. Modern economic activities such as trade, mining and farming more concentrated in the area of the West coast of Malaya. As a result, the poverty gap among people of increasingly wide. The pattern of economic differences according to race raises the problem of economic imbalance between Malays with races. This will create the economic slowdown of agriculture and affect the development of employment opportunities which jobs failed to created. The policies introduced to stone barrier to the existence of a unified society.

結果 (英文) 2:

British Invasion changed the economic landscape of Malaya from subsistence farming to commercial economy. Merchant capital of the Straits Settlements and foreign capital that brought Britain to its growing economic sector. The development of the world economy that need to raw materials affects the economy of Malaya. The rating Malaya rich in raw materials of interest to major powers to colonize and open the tin mines and rubber plantations. Workers brought in from China and India to work in the sector. Advances in transportation and communication systems as well as water and electricity supply facilities impression of the prevailing economic progress. The British let the Malays remain in agriculture. The British are more concerned with security for economic machinery can move efficiently and regularly Divide and Rule Policy in terms of placement can lead to non-Malays to engage in economic activity and income in rural Malays. Thus, the non-Malays to be involved directly in the activities of the modern economy. Divide and Rule policy also caused the Malays apart from the modern economy and traditional economy remains running. British policy is to produce a pluralistic and multicultural society. However, British policy is not helping the Malays to change or adapt to modern economic life instead pursue traditional economic activities. Modern economic activities such as trade, mining and farming area is concentrated on the West Coast of Malaya. As a result, the poverty gap is widening among the people. The economic differences by ethnicity is problematic economic imbalance between the Malays and non-Malays. This will create economic slowdown affects agriculture and the development of employment opportunities of jobs failed to be realized. The policy introduced this as a stumbling block to the creation of a united society.